Dear the United Nations,
We are two concerned and curious eighth grade students from the Singapore American School. This year in Social Studies we focused on everyday people and the role they play in this world, as part of the human race. Through our many studies and multiple guest speakers, we were introduced to the different points of view in the Israel-Palestine conflict. Patrick Daly, director of the movie David, was also able to share with us his opinion on the issue based off of his experiences in Israel. Through all this, what stuck with us most was the Palestinian Refugees problem. We wonder, why, even with it’s own organization working to fix it, is this problem not yet solved? Why, 40 years later, are the refugee camps growing instead of shrinking in size?
As one out of the 762,228 refugees in Syria, the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestinian Refugees (UNRWA) promised Sameetha a proper education for her children and food, water, and medical facilities for her family, but instead what did she get? She now lives in a crumbling makeshift city in Syria and has accepted the fact that she and her children will be stuck in this refugee poverty cycle for life. There are thousands of cries for help from Palestinian refugees who need a home, but is anyone really listening?
The UNRWA’s counterpart, The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), has instead, during the 21st century, been able to find tens of millions of durable solutions for refugees around the world. We firmly believe that the UNRWA should adopt UNHCR’s principles. The UNRWA should be proactive in getting its refugee’s- if wanted- a citizenship for other countries. The UNRWA should make sure that the label of a “refugee” is not transferable throughout generations, as it is now. If the UNRWA does not adopt these principles, the amount of Palestinian refugees in the world will continue to grow, rapidly. Following these guidelines, there will also be a better chance for refugees, like Sameetha, to get out of the poverty cycle and live a stable life.
Beyond the fact that the UNRWA needs to become more proactive in this issue, the UNRWA also needs to be using its resources more wisely. The UN spends three times the amount money in funding the UNRWA compared to the UNHCR, and it also has 30 times the employee's. Although the UNRWA’s intentions were originally good, they have not been able to produce enough durable settlement solutions for these millions of Palestinian Refugees. With all the money given to the UNRWA from the UN, the UNRWA should be ahead of the UNHCR in solving this issue of refugees. However, on the contrary, it seems that the UNRWA is not using its resources to its’ greatest potential and has not been able to produce sagacious enough solutions.
We understand this refugee predicament is not as simple as it may look, but at the end of the day, all Palestinians just want to go back to their homes in Israel. They might refuse the thought of settling with a citizenship to any other country, however, during this conflict in the Middle East, a whole new generation of refugees have been born. A whole new generation who only know the life of a barely education, dehydrated, and unfed refugee that has never even been to Israel. the UNRWA should begin to find new places for these people to live, since it is clear they won’t be able to return to Israel within the foreseeable future. UNRWA should put its money and funding towards helping families who want a citizenship and are willing to rebuild their lives in a safer and more stable country somewhere else. They could help a family start a new life in, say, Australia. With opportunities like this, many Palestinian Refugees will likely jump on the bandwagon and slowly start to rebuild their lives in a secure, risk free, and more developed community.
If, even after that, refugees are still adamant against becoming a citizen to other countries, the UNRWA should put their fundings towards improving its refugee camps. Right now, refugees are living in worn out, unsafe, and dilapidated communities with little access to basic education and healthcare facilities. According to the UNRWA’s website, 479,519 refugees are currently given a basic education, 344,493 refugees have been granted a loan, and 3.1 million refugees have access to basic healthcare. However, this is nothing compared to the noted 6.5 million Palestinian Refugees in the world right now, keeping in mind that one in three worldwide refugees is Palestinian. At the moment, it seems to be as if the UNRWA is trying to keep these refugees as refugees in the poverty cycle for generations and generations to come. Yet, with so many Palestinian Refugees in this world right now, the UNRWA needs to use its money more sensibly and cautiously.
The UNRWA should not just believe in protecting Palestinians Refugees’ rights as refugees, but also their rights as human beings. By changing the UNRWA’s principles and by spending its funds more wisely, the refugee problem which has remained unsolved for forty years can finally have a solution. Everyone deserves a home, whether its in Israel, Palestine, or anywhere else. The United Nations, the UNRWA has the potential to give millions of people a home, they just need to realize that promise. We sincerely hope you consider our suggestions.
From concerned students,
Anya Devgan and Riley Britson
Annotated Bibliography:
1.
During the 30 minutes, after his speech in the auditorium, Patrick Daly, helped Riley and I to find our voices on this issue and what kind of a change we wanted to see for the Palestinian Refugees in the near future.
2.
"What We Do UNRWA." UNRWA. N.p., n.d. Web. 24 May 2015.
This website was found on the SAS Library database and we knew we could trust it as it is the official website for the UNRWA. After reading about what an amazing organization the UNHCR is, this website helped to put things into perspective. We also used most of the statistics from the website in our piece as evidence and proof of the UNRWA’s work and achievements. This site also helped us to notice that the UNRWA is not necessarily a “bad” organization, it has helped a lot of people and to help the rest it just needs some guiding into the right direction. It also gave us a view on what kind of an organization the UNRWA sees itself as and its accomplishments that they are truly proud of.
3.
"UNHCR Statistical Yearbook 2013: Chapter 6 - Demographic and Location Data." UNHCR News. N.p., n.d. Web. 24 May 2015.
This website was accessed from the SAS Library Website’s database. This website was very helpful in the way that it gave us a very detailed insight into what the UNHCR is like as an organization compared to the UNRWA. We also really appreciate finding this website as it- through tons of graphs, tables, and stories- was able to give us a varied amount of information on refugees from around the world. This assisted us in realising that there are so many solutions possible to help the millions of Palestinian Refugees that are suffering. It also aided in realising that with the right principles and outlook on the problem, it’s possible for an organization like the UNRWA to reach and touch so many struggling refugees’ lives, which connected to part of our final solution.
4.
"Life in a Palestinian Refugee Camp." Life in a Palestinian Refugee Camp. N.p., n.d. Web. 24 May 2015.
This article, found from the SAS Library Website’s database, was where we discovered the story of Sameetha and her family. After learning about all the facts and statistics involved in the Palestinian and Israeli conflict, it was interesting and very helpful to read about someone’s real life experiences as a Palestinian Refugee. This article included daily testimonials in what life as a regular, impoverished, Palestinian Refugee was like and how hard they had it. It also helped us to understand that through all the politics, numbers, and money, there is a real, growing, and hurting problem affecting millions of people. It doesn’t matter how old or how young, these millions of Palestinian Refugees are hurting and just barely scraping by, stuck in a never ending poverty cycle for generations to come.
5.
"Syria On Track To Become World's Largest Source Of Refugees." NPR. NPR, n.d. Web. 24 May 2015.
Being one of the very first we looked at, we accessed this article from the SAS Library Website’s database. Though there was a four minute long voice recording on the life of a Palestinian refugee in Syria, just looking at the picture at the beginning of the article, really put things into perspective. Since the article had a lot of facts and statistics, we decided to integrate it into our piece, helping to make our argument more powerful. This article also helped us to understand that though some people might not acknowledge this issue of Palestinian refugees as not big a problem as ISIS, there are still so many of these refugees living in crumbling and horrifically scaring settlements, that we should be ashamed.
6.
"Palestine-Israel Journal: The Palestinian Refugee Problem: A Possible Solution." Palestine-Israel Journal: The Palestinian Refugee Problem: A Possible Solution. N.p., n.d. Web. 24 May 2015.
This article is similar to the one written above as a solution-based argument to the United Nations. So, we decided to use this piece as a kind of mentor text which gave us lots of important background information and examples of solutions. Originally, we had a lot of trouble figuring out what our solution to the very complex and tricky Palestinian Refugees conflict should be, we really appreciated finding this article. From reading about the proposed solutions and ways people have been trying to help, we began to change our solutions a bit, growing them to become, at the end of the day, plausible and reasonable resolutions.
7.
"The Most Practical Solution to the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict." The Most Practical Solution to the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict. N.p., n.d. Web. 24 May 2015.
This site really went in depth about the conflict and we were able to learn a lot from it. Similar to our’s, it talked all about the problem of UNRWA as an organization set aside only for Palestinian Refugees, and how it isn’t really solving any problems, circling back to that idea of unrealized promise. Being another exemplar that we looked up to, it had points similar to the ones we wanted to make in our letter to the United Nations, so we built off some of the ideas presented in this article.
8.
"UN Photo Archive Tells Story of Palestinian Refugees." The Times of Israel. N.p., n.d. Web. 24 May 2015.
We mostly used this website for its statistics and eye-opening photos. It is really amazing to see, through the lense of a camera and presented as a photo, the kind of life and horror millions of Palestinian refugees face in their day to day lives. This website really put everything into perspective, because when we scrolled down and read further into the article, we realized that it was so much more effective and powerful to instead of reading about it, actually see it. Compared to the still very important statistics, being able to actually see these photos, helped us to see the full picture.

